Frequently asked questions for Mix'n Drink instant non-fat dry milk:

Question:
Do you use BHA and/or BHT to preserve your Mix'n Drink?

Answer: We do not specifically use BHA or BHT in the milk, however, these preservatives are used to maintain the shelf life of the added vitamins (A Palmitate & D3), which are put back into the milk to meet FDA requirements. These preservatives are often used in a variety of products because they are relatively stable to heat and maintain their effectiveness in cooked products (important with dry milk). They are most often used together because their combination is much more effective than if either is used singly. Their frequent use in the food supply raised concern about their safety, but after extensive review, they have been classified as GRAS (generally recognized as safe) substances. Since vitamins A & D are fat-soluble, skim and lowfat milks need to have these added back in.

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Question: I made buttermilk using nonfat dry milk, water, and liquid buttermilk and found it came out stringy. What would cause this?

Answer: This an unusual problem, but would more than likely be caused by one of the three following items:

  1. The nonfat dry milk has been affected by heat and/or moisture and is not as dispersible as normal, which might be the case with improper storage of the dry milk, or trying to use it during hot and humid weather.
  2. The ratio of dry milk used in the recipe is too high, making it contain too much protein.
  3. The liquid buttermilk used as the starter does not contain a strong enough culture. This can usually be solved by being sure to buy a name brand liquid buttermilk, versus generic. Since liquid buttermilk is merely cultured skim milk, and not real buttermilk, the cultures will likely be weaker in generic brands.

Our general instructions to make buttermilk, using SACO Mix'n Drink, is to mix 1 1/3 cups of Mix'n Drink dry powder with 3 cups of water. Add 1/2 cup liquid buttermilk. Stir until smooth. Allow to clabber at room temperature overnight, then refrigerate. Can be used at once for baking or chilled for drinking.

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Question: You list the RDA % of vitamins A and D on your box, but I need to know the IU breakdown.

Answer:
Due to the fact that both of these vitamins are not shelf stable, and will decrease from the initial amount added, enough is added to make sure that what the consumer gets is within the FDA guidelines. An 8 ounce liquid serving of milk, made with the Mix'n Drink, contains between 506 and 1,173 IU's of vitamin A, and 101-235 IU's of vitamin D. Even though this sounds like a large range, it is not because IU's are extremely small units.

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Question: What's the milligram count for magnesium, calcium, and vitamin C in Mix'n Drink?

Answer: The magnesium count, per one cup reconstituted milk, is 27 mg. The calcium is 288 mg. The vitamin C in the Mix'n Drink is naturally-occuring, and is about 1.3 mg per serving.

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Question: What is the shelf life of Mix'n Drink?

Answer: What spoils any dry milk is heat and/or moisture. If kept free from these two elements, dry milk can stay fresh for up to several years, from a safety standpoint. Once heat and moisture have affected the milk the powder will become yellow in color, clump together, and be difficult to mix. A good way to tell if your Mix'n Drink is still good, is simply to look at it.

From a nutritional standpoint, dry milk will retain its full nutritional calculation for 2 years, if free from heat and moisture. After two years, the nutritional value will decrease by about 20% each year thereafter.

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Question: What are 'Vitamin A palmitate' & 'Vitamin D3' and why are they added to Mix'n Drink?

Answer: Vitamin A palmitate and vitamin D3, found in SACO Mix'n Drink, are added because the government, years ago, regulated that milk had to contain a specified amount of vitamins A and D per serving. Low fat/nonfat milk needs to be fortified to raise the levels of vitamins A and D because these vitamins are contained in the fat globules. Therefore, milk containing less or no fat than whole milk would need fortification. The vitamin used for this fortification is AD3-Palmitate. AD3-Palmitate was developed especially for use in milk-based products. It is easily handled, readily dispersible, and is from a carefully selected, suitably stabilized vitamin A palmitate of exceptional purity. AD3-Palmitate is produced by vitamin manufacturers, and contains the same chemical structure as the natural vitamins A and D found in whole milk, and found in many of the fresh fruits and vegetables we eat.

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Question: What exactly is the palmitate in vitamin A palmitate? Does the name mean it is derived from palm kernel oil?

Answer: Synthetic vitamin A comes in two forms; palmitate and acetate. Vitamin A acetate is used in tablets, and is what you would consume when buying straight vitamin A pills. Vitamin A palmitate is the version used in food products because it is much more stable and dispersible in moisture than the acetate is. Vitamin A palmitate is spray-dried and has good particle size for blending in food products. Both are simply vitamin A, but one is more easily used in food products than the other.

Mix'n Drink technically is not a source of palm oil, even though the source of Vitamin A palmitate is palm oil (because it is so stable). Palm oil is derived from the tropical palm tree. This material is then highly modified and goes through a refining process to synthesize the final vitamin compound. The palm oil goes through so many changes by the time it's made into Vitamin A palmitate that, in the end, the scientific structure no longer resembles that of palm oil, which is why Mix'n Drink is not considered a source of this oil.

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